8 Surprising Benefits of Straw Bale Construction

Straw bales in field - straw-bale construction

If you’re looking for a greener, more sustainable way to build your home, straw bale construction may be the answer for you.

There are many benefits to using this type of construction, including reducing energy consumption, improving insulation values and protecting the environment.

In this blog post, we will discuss some of the key benefits of straw bale construction and how it can benefit you and your family.

1. Straw Bale Buildings Consume Less Energy and Fewer Materials


Straw bale construction is an environmentally friendly option for building a home. By using straw as the primary building material, energy consumption is minimized because construction does not require cutting down trees or using large amounts of concrete, as is needed to build a traditional home.

Additionally, straw bales provide excellent insulation values, meaning less energy will be used to heat and cool your home.

When it comes to environmental construction, straw bale building is a great choice because it reduces the amount of waste and emissions that’s produced by conventional construction methods.

Finally, straw bale homes can last for many decades with minimal maintenance and repairs, which helps to reduce the amount of materials used over time.

2. Straw Bales Make for Great Insulation


One of the key benefits of straw bale construction is its excellent insulation value. Straw bales are filled with millions of tiny air pockets, which trap heat within the walls and provide greater thermal comfort throughout a building.

This helps to reduce heating costs in the wintertime while also keeping a home cooler in the summer months. Straw bale walls also dampen sound, creating a quieter living environment. 

The insulation value of straw bale walls is such that they usually well exceed current energy efficiency standards. So not only are they good for the environment and your pocketbook, but straw bale construction also makes your home a comfortable place to be. The benefits of this type of building method can easily be seen and felt. 

3. Straw Bale Construction Tends to Be Affordable


Straw bale construction is a popular form of sustainable building that has grown in popularity over the years for its affordability. Straw bales are cheaper than traditional building materials such as bricks and concrete, making them an attractive option for those looking to build green on a budget.

They require less labour and fewer supplies, and are easy to use, resulting in a lower total cost for the project. Additionally, straw bales provide superior insulation, meaning you will save money on energy costs in the long run. With these factors combined, it’s easy to see why straw bale construction tends to be more affordable than traditional building methods.

4. Straw Bale Homes Are More Fire Retardant


Straw bale construction offers enhanced fire protection for homes. The straw itself is a highly non-combustible material, with insulation properties that help to slow the spread of flames.

The tightly packed configuration of the bales also helps to reduce the risk of spreading fire and smoke damage. This makes straw bale construction ideal for areas where home fires are more likely to occur, such as the dry western prairies. 

Furthermore, any combustible materials used in a straw bale build must meet stringent fire safety standards for maximum protection. Combined with good design principles for construction and fire safety, homes made from straw bales can provide a high level of protection against potential fires.

5. The Bales Are an Agricultural By-Product


Straw under sky - straw-bale construction

Straw bale construction is a growing trend in the eco-friendly building movement due to its sustainability and low embodied energy. Straw itself is an agricultural byproduct that would otherwise be discarded.

Using straw for construction not only helps reduce waste but also reduces the need for other materials such as wood.

6. They Are Almost Always Locally Available


Straw bale construction can be the sustainable and cost-effective building technique it is in large part because straw bales are almost always locally available.

This availability not only saves money on transportation costs but also reduces the carbon footprint associated with transporting materials over long distances. Additionally, sourcing straw materials locally can create economic benefits for local farmers, who can find a secondary market for their crops.

Local availability is a big perk for those interested in building their own home, as well. DIY homebuilders can purchase what they need directly from farmers and even transport it to the build site themselves, saving a bundle on building costs.

7. Stacking Them Is Fast and Easy


Straw bale construction is an incredibly fast and easy form of building. Whether the bales will be load-bearing or used as infill, stacking them is a simple process that can cut down on labour costs associated with the project.

The process is so straightforward that even novice builders can complete projects in a fraction of the time it might take them to master other construction methods.

Plus, depending on the type of bales builders use, they can be relatively lightweight and easy to move around, without the need for heavy equipment to get the job done. This makes the entire process incredibly efficient and cost-effective. 

The speed and ease with which one can stack straw bales are two of the many advantages of this unique construction method. With a little bit of research, time and effort, you can finish your own project quickly and easily.

8. Straw Bale Walls Look Gorgeous


Straw bale construction can be more aesthetically pleasing than conventional building methods, as well. Since the walls are coated in plaster after being installed, straw bale walls can be finished to have a unique, rustic appearance.

Of course, they can also be finished such that there’s no visible difference between them and ordinary drywall, but one of the perks of this natural building method is having more aesthetic options to consider.

Conclusion


In conclusion, straw bale construction offers a plethora of benefits, from sustainability to cost-effectiveness to speed to aesthetics. Whether you’re looking to save money on your energy bills or just want an attractive home that’s built from natural materials, straw bale construction is worth considering.

With its abundance of advantages, it’s no wonder that this unique form of building is becoming increasingly popular. For some visual inspiration when it comes to straw bale homes and other eco-friendly types of building, check out our list of the best Green Building Shows and Documentaries.

Feature image: Johannes Plenio; Image 1: Idella Maeland

2 thoughts on “8 Surprising Benefits of Straw Bale Construction”

  1. I would like to see some people talk about straw bale in cold and wet climates. One thing you hear is the stucco won’t hold up to lots of rain or freez-thaw cycles.

  2. Hello Jessica

    Your absolutely right, moisture trapped behind the stucco can be a problem in northern climates if steps aren’t taken to mitigate this. For the most part, the first line of defence is large overhanging roof, this means no rain ever touches your building. Control the moisture in your home with proper humidification. I was witness to a home that did not properly insulate second floor joist cavities. Moisture migrated to outer wall and froze where eventually the stucco flaked off. A sealed piece of poly would take care of this. Moisture control is key in our climate. (I have also seen many successes)
    Regards
    Paul

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